FramePack: Making Video Generation as Efficient as Image Generation
Lvmin Zhang and Maneesh Agrawala recently released FramePack, a video generation technology that offers a new solution for next-frame prediction models. FramePack uses innovative input frame compression methods to make video generation workload invariant to video length, allowing users to generate high-quality, long-duration videos on consumer hardware.
Core Technical Features
FramePack’s main advantage lies in its ability to compress input context to a constant length, making the generation workload independent of video length. Specific features include:
- Processing numerous frames with 13B parameter models even on laptop GPUs with only 6GB of VRAM
- Training with batch sizes similar to those used in image diffusion training
- Generation speeds of 1.5-2.5 seconds per frame on an RTX 4090
- No need for timestep distillation techniques
Solving Key Video Generation Challenges
Traditional video generation faces two major issues: forgetting (models struggle to remember earlier content) and drift (visual quality degrades as errors accumulate over time). FramePack addresses these problems in two ways:
- Frame compression mechanism: Allocates different context lengths based on frame importance, with frames closest to the prediction target receiving more resources
- Anti-drift sampling: Uses bidirectional context rather than strict causal dependencies to prevent quality degradation over time
Practical Demonstrations
Here are demonstrations of FramePack generating videos from single images:
Example 1: Dance Motion Generation

Input Image
Generated Video
Example 2: Dynamic Scene Generation

Input Image
Generated Video
Technology for Everyday Users
FramePack’s design offers exceptional usability:
- Low hardware requirements: Supports Nvidia GPUs in RTX 30XX, 40XX, 50XX series with a minimum of just 6GB VRAM
- Long video generation: Can generate videos up to 60 seconds (30fps, 1800 frames) on small GPUs
- Real-time feedback: Since it generates frame-by-frame, users can see generation progress before the entire video is complete
Related Links
FramePack makes video generation as simple as image generation, providing content creators with a more convenient and efficient tool for creating smooth, high-quality video content even on ordinary hardware.